Concussions in Soccer
A concussion is a brain injury caused by a blow to the head, face, neck, or body that causes the brain to move rapidly inside the skull. A player does not need to lose consciousness to have a concussion. All concussions should be taken seriously.
Spot the Signs and Symptoms
Common Signs (what others may notice)
- Player appears dazed or confused
- Slow to get up after a hit or fall
- Difficulty remembering plays or instructions
- Balance problems or unsteady movement
- Blank stare or delayed responses
- Behaviour or personality changes
- Loss of consciousness (even briefly)
- Vomiting
Common Symptoms (what the player may report)
- Headache or pressure in the head
- Dizziness
- Nausea
- Blurred vision
- Sensitivity to light or noise
- Feeling tired or low energy
- Trouble concentrating
- Feeling “foggy” or slowed down
- Emotional changes or irritability
What to do immediately
Remove the Player From Play
If a concussion is suspected:
- Stop the player from continuing practice or the game immediately.
- Do not leave the player alone.
- Monitor symptoms closely.
“If in doubt, sit them out.”
Seek Medical Assessment
The player should be assessed by a:
- Medical doctor, or
- Nurse practitioner
A player with a suspected concussion should not return to play the same day unless medically cleared.
Call 911 or Seek Emergency Care If the Player Has:
- Neck pain
- Repeated vomiting
- Seizure or convulsions
- Increasing confusion or worsening symptoms
- Weakness or numbness
- Loss of consciousness
- Severe or worsening headache
- Difficulty speaking or walking
Return to Soccer
A player diagnosed with a concussion must:
- Rest and recover properly
- Follow a gradual return-to-sport process
- Be symptom-free before returning
- Receive medical clearance before full contact play
Important Reminder
Players, coaches, parents, and team staff all share responsibility for concussion safety. Reporting symptoms early helps prevent more serious injury.
Source
Information adapted from the Canada Soccer Concussion Policy (2018).
